Create Your Own VPN Server With Raspberry Pi

The next step is to install an OpenVPN client modified to run on Raspberry Pi. We recommend the fittingly titled PiVPN where all you need to do is enter a short link into the command field and hit enter, the system will take care of the rest. After the setup is finished a new server will pop up in your network that does the same functional job as a VPN, namely encrypting your data stream.

The benefits of controlling your own VPN service

There are a couple of reasons why homemade VPNs beat their professional counterparts: first, you can be certain that they won’t compromise your security. Since Raspberry Pi runs an OpenVPN client akin to the one that most companies use, the encryption quality is unquestionable. Second, you’ll save a lot of money in the long run. Although you will need to invest around $35 into the project to acquire the hardware kit, from that point there are no further costs. VPN companies typically charge a monthly fee of around $5 to $10 so you’ll have got your money’s worth after at least half a year.

‘But why should I put the effort into building my own VPN if there are free VPN solutions on the web?’ you might ask. Well, the custom OpenVPN clients grant a deeper access to the inner workings of a VPN connection, allowing you to change ports, adjust privacy settings, define the rules for port forwarding, and more. And don’t forget the advantage and freedom of being able to carry the server literally anywhere.

Drawbacks compared to professional VPN services

Despite delivering the same level of security, Raspberry Pi-based VPNs lack several features that you might have come to expect from other providers. For starters, the installation might take up to three hours depending on the client you want to use. This would be fine, but the menu systems of free VPN software are far less user-friendly than paid equivalents, which could make the process of fiddling with the settings a bit frustrating.

These examples are only minor nuisances, though, and there are two major bugbears that could affect your decision to set up a private VPN system. The first is the issue of bandwidth, while the second is the lack of foreign servers. Raspberry Pi hardware will reliably deliver great internet speeds – especially if you connect via LAN – so long as your base connection speed can handle it, but if you add OpenVPN into the mix then the best you can hope for is a 30mbps cap. The second issue is equally important: since the hardware is connected to the same network that you are using, it won’t be able to acquire a foreign IP and therefore hide your presence from your ISP, which is a great concern for Chinese and Russian netizens.

Ultimately, Raspberry Pi VPN connections are inferior to professional VPN services when it comes to available features but they are still capable of encrypting your connection. If that’s all that matters and you aren’t interested in accessing geo-blocked content, then it’s definitely worth considering.